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Self-Assessment to Determine if You May Have Biological Pollutants in Your Home by SixWise.com
| Americans
spend up to 90 percent of their time indoors, and often at home,
according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Imagine, then, the impact it could have on your health if the
air inside your home is contaminated.
Did
you know that common activities like cooking, cleaning, redecorating,
heating and cooling can all release and spread indoor pollutants
in your home? Considering this, it's no wonder that
the EPA says studies have shown that the inside of our homes
can be even more polluted than outside!
The
primary category of pollutants inside our homes is known as
biological pollutants. These include biological agents like:
- Bacteria
- Viruses
- Fungi
- Pollen
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- Dust
- Mites
and other insects
- Animal
dander
- Mold
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The
tricky thing about biological pollutants is that they are
often invisible and travel through the air or via surfaces
in your home. This is how they end up inside your body -- you
inhale them, or touch surfaces containing them and then touch
your face, and they enter in your body.
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Ideally,
biological pollutants need two things to grow and thrive:
nutrients and moisture. As such, the American Lung Association
says they are often found in:
- Air
ducts
- Air
conditioners
- Humidifiers
- Dehumidifiers
- Air-cleaning
filters
- Carpets
- Improperly
ventilated places where moisture is likely to collect (bathrooms,
kitchens, laundry rooms and basements)
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Dust mites can live in carpets,
bedding, sofas and stuffed chairs.
Using a vacuum with a high-
efficiency filter and washing linens
in hot water can help reduce
allergic symptoms.
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Health
Effects of Biological Pollutants
Though
we are all exposed to biological pollutants, they affect people
in very different ways. Some people may experience symptoms
from dust or mold, while others may only be affected by viruses,
for instance.
Certain
people, including infants, young children, the elderly and
people with chronic illnesses, may be at a greater risk of
experiencing health problems from these pollutants, but generally
speaking biological pollutants affect people in one or more
of three ways:
- Allergic
- Infectious
- Toxic
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Allergic
Reactions: One of the most common reactions to indoor pollutants
like dander, dust mites and pollen, allergic reactions can present
mild, flu-like symptoms or be life threatening. Symptoms include:
Infectious
Diseases: These are caused by bacteria and viruses and
include the flu, measles, chicken pox and tuberculosis. Infectious
diseases are spread from person to person and thrive in poorly
ventilated areas and crowded conditions. Once they are brought
into your home, some can even circulate through indoor ventilation
systems.
Toxic
Reactions: Fungi and mold, which are often signs of
standing water problems indoors, can sometimes produce toxic
substances as a byproduct of their metabolism. These byproducts
can harm your health in a variety of ways including:
- Dermatitis
- Respiratory
irritation
- Headaches
and fatigue
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- Cancer
- Damage
to the central nervous system
- Suppression
of the immune system
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Are
You, or Your Home, at Risk?
According
to the EPA, 30
percent to 50 percent of all building structures (including
homes!) have damp conditions that could encourage the growth
and spread of biological pollutants. In warm, moist climates,
this percentage is likely much higher.
To
protect your health and the health of your home, SixWise.com
has compiled the following self-assessment with information
from the U.S. EPA to help you determine your level
of risk.
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SixWise.com's
Biological Pollutant Self-Assessment
You
can simply answer yes or no to each question or, if you
prefer, print this assessment out and check off each box
in Part I and Part II that applies below.
In
Part I, even one checked box indicates that it may be wise
to take the necessary steps described below to greatly reduce
the potential of biological contaminants in your home.
The
more yes answers (checked boxes) in Part I and/or Part II,
the more urgent the need to take the recommended steps to
dramatically reduce the potential pollutants in your home!
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Part
I: Health Conditions |
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Do
you have asthma? |
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Do
you frequently experience allergy symptoms at home such
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Coughing? |
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Sneezing? |
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Watery
eyes? |
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Runny
nose? |
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Nasal
congestion? |
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Itching? |
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Wheezing
and difficulty breathing? |
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Headaches? |
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Fatigue? |
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Do
you frequently experience other symptoms at home such
as: |
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Fevers? |
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Dizziness? |
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Dry
throat? |
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Dermatitis? |
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Unexplained
respiratory irritation? |
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Do
the symptoms of any of the above intensify when you spend
longer periods of time indoors? |
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Do
the symptoms occur after home remodeling activities like
installing insulation or storm windows or even home cleaning? |
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Do
the symptoms disappear when you go to school or the office
or go away on a trip, and then return when you come back? |
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Part
II: Home Assessment |
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Do
you have pets? |
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Do
your houseplants show signs of mold? |
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Do
you have air conditioners or humidifiers that have not
been properly cleaned? |
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Does
your home have cockroaches or rodents? |
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Does
your home feel humid? |
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Is
their moisture on the windows, walls or ceilings? |
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Has
your basement recently flooded, or is it wet or damp? |
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Does
your home have a musty odor or obvious mold or mildew? |
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Do
wallboards or wood on your home appear damp? |
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Is
there damp firewood around? |
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Do
you use humidifiers, kerosene and gas heaters or gas stoves
(these add moisture to the air)? |
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How
to Protect Your Health and Your Home From Biological Pollutants
It
is next to impossible to prevent every biological pollutant
from entering your home, but there are many ways to significantly
reduce your exposure.
Control
the moisture level in your home. This depends largely on air
temperature: the lower the temperature, the less moisture
the air will hold.
- Install
exhaust fans (vented to the outdoors) in rooms exposed
to lots of moisture (bathrooms, kitchens)
- Ventilate
attic and crawl space areas
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Too much moisture in your home can
lead to mold on walls, ceilings and
other surfaces. Reducing the
moisture level in the air is crucial
to controlling toxic mold and fungi.
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- Clean
evaporation trays in refrigerators, dehumidifiers and
air conditioners daily
- Thoroughly
clean, or remove altogether, water damaged carpets and
building materials
- Use
dehumidifiers (but be sure to keep them free of pollutants)
- Vent
clothes dryers to the outdoors
- Fix
any leaks or water seepage spots
Keep
Your Home Clean.
Regular and thorough cleaning of all surfaces in your
home can significantly reduce the growth and spread of biological
pollutants. Toward this end, SixWise.com strongly recommends
you consider the PerfectClean line of cleaning products.
PerfectClean
ultramicrofiber cleaning products are the premier
cleaning tools available in the world today, used
by hospitals, top-rated hotels, and other organizations
where cleaning to the microscopic level to avoid biological
contaminants is critical, and PerfectClean
is now available to the public for the first time.
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The
secret is in PerfectClean's revolutionary ultramicrofiber
construction -- the crevasses in the fabric are smaller than
most bacteria, so the towels, wipers, duster and mops pick
up absolutely everything in their path including all forms
of dirt, dust, hair, dander, and the biological contaminants
too small to see with the naked eye.
The
other benefit of PerfectClean products? Because of their ultramicrofiber
construction, hospitals and other organizations use each towel,
mop head, etc. A hundred or more times with simple washing
before requiring replacement. That means you will actually
spend less on PerfectClean than other cleaning tools that
should not be used anywhere near that amount of time!
Plus,
PerfectClean does not require the use of chemical cleaners,
which reduces your exposure to more toxins making it the safest
form of home cleaning, too! Why settle for anything less when
it comes to your health?
Here
are the keys to keeping your home clean and dramatically reducing
exposure to biological contaminants:
- Use
PerfectClean cloths, mops and towels to clean moldy surfaces
like kitchen counters and showers. DO NOT use typical mops,
sponges, and rags, as they are proven in studies to be harbingers
of germs!
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Effective home cleaning to
dramatically reduce biological
contaminants is essential to your
health. DO NOT rely on typical
sponges, mops and rags, which
have been proven to be some of
the top sources of germs in
homes! Choose
PerfectClean
products instead: used by
hospitals and other organizations,
PerfectClean's secret is in their
ultramicrofiber construction, which
cleans down to the microscopic
level. Plus they can be used a
hundred times or more before
requiring replacement, making
them more economical than any
other cleaning system!
Read
More Now
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- Remove
mold from walls and ceilings before painting or staining.
- Clean
shower curtains well and replace them as needed
- Vacuum
regularly using a vacuum with a high-efficiency filter
like a HEPA filter (High Efficiency Particulate Air filter).
Empty the dirt bag when it gets to be half full or less.
- Control
dust by washing bedding often and in hot water to
kill dust mites. Use the commercial-grade PerfectClean
Flexible Duster that can be bent into a wide
variety of shapes to clean all those areas that,
up until now, were impossible for you (let alone
any other duster) to reach, but are some of the
most common locations of dirt, dust, pet hair, lint
and potentially harmful microscopic contaminants!
In
the event that you decide to move to a new home, be sure
to inspect it thoroughly so you don't inherit a new
set of pollutant problems when you move in.
Using
common sense to keep your home free of excess moisture and
keeping all surfaces clean will go a long way toward improving
the indoor air quality of your home and reducing your exposure
to harmful biological contaminants.
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Sources
U.S.
EPA: Biological Pollutants in Your Home
American
Lung Association: Biological Pollutants
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